Foresight News 消息，以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 发布文章，提出调整 L1 扩容路线图以支持本地节点运行，解决因增加 L1 Gas 费限制导致运行全节点难度增加的问题。其建议优先推出 EIP-4444，将节点存储历史数据期限缩短至 36 天以降低磁盘需求；构建分布式历史存储解决方案；调整 Gas 费定价使存储更贵、执行更便宜。此外，其提出「部分无状态节点」概念，允许节点验证区块链并仅存储部分状态，满足用户隐私和抗审查需求。

<p>Foresight News 消息，以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 发布文章，提出调整 L1 扩容路线图以支持本地节点运行，解决因增加 L1 Gas 费限制导致运行全节点难度增加的问题。其建议优先推出 EIP-4444，将节点存储历史数据期限缩短至 36 天以降低磁盘需求；构建分布式历史存储解决方案；调整 Gas 费定价使存储更贵、执行更便宜。此外，其提出「部分无状态节点」概念，允许节点验证区块链并仅存储部分状态，满足用户隐私和抗审查需求。</p>

Vitalik Buterin 提出调整 L1 扩容路线图，以支持本地节点运行

According to Foresight News, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin published an article proposing adjustments to the L1 scaling roadmap to support local node operation, addressing the increased difficulty of running full nodes due to L1 gas fee restrictions. He suggested prioritizing EIP-4444, shortening the node historical data storage period to 36 days to reduce disk requirements; building a distributed historical storage solution; and adjusting gas fee pricing to make storage more expensive and execution cheaper. Additionally, he proposed the concept of "partial stateless nodes," allowing nodes to verify the blockchain and store only partial state, meeting user privacy and anti-censorship requirements.

<p>According to Foresight News, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin published an article proposing adjustments to the L1 scaling roadmap to support local node operation, addressing the increased difficulty of running full nodes due to L1 gas fee limits. He suggested prioritizing EIP-4444, shortening the node historical data storage period to 36 days to reduce disk requirements; building a distributed historical storage solution; and adjusting gas fee pricing to make storage more expensive and execution cheaper. Additionally, he proposed the concept of "partial stateless nodes," allowing nodes to verify the blockchain and store only part of the state, meeting user privacy and anti-censorship needs.</p>

Vitalik Buterin proposes adjusting the L1 expansion roadmap to support local node operation

Another case of "address poisoning," causing one user to lose $50 million. Photo: Techradar
The attack caused a shock.
A cryptocurrency user lost nearly $50 million USDT after mistakenly transferring the funds to...

Another case of "address poisoning," causing one user to lose $50 million.

Today we saw gold, silver, and palladium all hit new highs! Since the correction at the end of October, gold has been trading above the 25-35 day moving average; silver is rising along the four-hour moving average; and palladium is rising along the three-day moving average.
Synchronization: This "synchronized new highs" usually signifies the start of a major trend. Gold provides "stability," silver provides "elasticity," while the addition of palladium indicates a dual surge in industrial and investment demand.
In this clear upward trend, trading volume has not weakened significantly and no bearish structure has emerged. Don't try to short the short at the top; otherwise, you'll end up with...

Market Analysis | Gold, Silver, and Palladium Hit New Highs! How High Can They Go!?

Chapter 1: Executive Summary and Industry Landscape Analysis
As of December 19, 2025, the global digital asset mining sector is undergoing the most profound structural transformation since the birth of Bitcoin. With Bitcoin's price retreating to the $86,000 range after reaching an all-time high of approximately $125,000 in October 2025, and the total network hashrate surpassing the 1,000 EH/s mark, mining companies face the dual challenges of compressed profit margins and surging capital expenditures in the "post-halving era."

1.1 Industry Differentiation

Figure 1: Analysis of the Relationship between Hashrate and Market Capitalization of Major Mining Companies in 2025

The above figure clearly shows the current...