AI stole your memory stick.

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HBM

Over the past six months, the most profitable "asset" has not been gold, silver, or Bitcoin—it's that unassuming memory stick in your computer.

The spot price of DDR4 16GB memory has surged by 200%-340% since the beginning of the year, prompting giants like Samsung and Micron to temporarily suspend pricing. A single 256GB DDR5 server memory module has exceeded 40,000 RMB – the price of a single module is equivalent to that of a flagship smartphone.

The worse news is: the bill hasn't reached you yet. But in the early hours of April 30th, Cook foreshadowed during Apple's earnings call that the bill would begin to circulate after June.

01 340% in Half a Year – Why Can This Data Line Outperform Gold?

Let's look at a set of data first.

According to TrendForce data, global DRAM contract prices rose by more than 40% for two consecutive quarters from Q4 2025 to Q1 2026. A recent Counterpoint report shows that memory prices are expected to increase by 80%-90% quarter-on-quarter in Q1 2026, with DRAM, NAND, and HBM all reaching record highs.

More specific figures:

The contract price for 64GB RDIMM server memory surged from $450 in Q4 2025 to over $900 in Q1 2026, and is expected to break $1,000 in Q2 2026—more than doubling in just six months.

The spot price of DDR4 16GB has surged by 200% since the beginning of the year. In some extreme periods, the price of DDR4 has even surpassed that of DDR5—an inverted phenomenon where "older products are more expensive than newer products."

Consumer SSD contract prices are expected to rise by at least 40% in Q1, while the prices of some image storage card models will rise by as much as 123%.

A 340% increase in six months—ten times higher than the increase in gold prices during the same period.

A DIY enthusiast discovered that the memory sticks he stockpiled in 2024 could be resold in early 2026 for a profit greater than investing in other products.

▸ DDR4 16GB spot price: Up 200%-340% in six months (Source: TrendForce)

▸ 64GB RDIMM server memory: $450 → $900+ per 2 quarters (Source: Counterpoint)

▸ DRAM Q1 contract price increase: 60% (Source: Sigmaintell Consulting)

▸ NAND Flash Q1 sequential growth: 70%-90% (Source: Counterpoint)

▸ Price of a single 256GB DDR5 server memory module: Exceeding 40,000 RMB (Source: Geek.com)

02 AI scrambles for memory – the real driver of this price surge

Zoom out.

This is not a typical cyclical fluctuation in the storage industry. Previous memory price increases were driven by demand from consumer electronics—the replacement cycle of mobile phones and PCs boosted DRAM demand. This time is completely different:

It's AI that's stealing memory sticks.

▍ Supply side: HBM consumes 80% of production capacity

Samsung, SK Hynix, and Micron are doing one thing: allocating 80% of their capital expenditure to HBM and DDR5 (high-profit AI storage products).

The result is that traditional DDR4 (the commonly used specification for consumer applications) production capacity has been severely squeezed. Samsung has already reduced its DDR4 production capacity to below 20% of its 2025 target. Data centers now account for 40% of Micron's DRAM revenue.

More importantly, most of the DDR4 production line equipment has been dismantled. ADATA Chairman Chen Libai stated: "Using new equipment to produce old products is simply not profitable."

This means that the DDR4 shortage is not a short-term supply chain problem, but a medium- to long-term structural shortage.

▍ Demand Side: AI Servers Consume 66% of Total Capacity

AI servers require eight times the memory of regular servers.

By 2026, AI servers will account for 66% of the world's total DRAM production capacity—meaning the remaining 34% will be allocated to all consumer markets, including smartphones, PCs, home appliances, and automobiles. Cloud service providers (Amazon, Google, Microsoft, ByteDance, and Alibaba) will lock in supply through long-term agreements (LTAs), leaving ordinary consumer manufacturers to compete for the remaining share.

Simply put: AI servers enjoy priority in production capacity allocation. This is a redistribution of hardware resources triggered by a technological revolution, with ordinary consumers being the passive party.

03 What does this mean to you?

If you plan to buy a mobile phone or laptop in the second half of the year, pay attention to the pace of price changes.

Cost pressures have already begun to take effect. Lenovo, Dell, and HP have notified customers of price increases, with some rising by as much as 20%. Some laptops have seen price hikes of 5,000 yuan, while mid-range smartphones have quietly increased in price by 100-300 yuan. OnePlus China President Li Jie stated, "Those who want to upgrade their phones should hurry."

The "hurry up" mentioned by OnePlus China President Li Jie refers to a time window before June or July 2026. Cook already foreshadowed this in the Q2 earnings call: "After June, storage costs will have an increasingly significant impact on Apple's business." Translation: The iPhone 18 series will likely see a price increase, around the time of the new product launch in September 2026.

Storage accounts for 10%-20% of the BOM (Bill of Materials) cost of computers and mobile phones. When the price of storage chips increases by 340% in six months, the resulting increase in the price of terminal hardware will be at least 5%-15%—for example, a laptop that costs 8,000 yuan will increase by 400-1,200 yuan.

▍ If you are interested in the storage industry chain—this is a structural opportunity.

The following data is for industry research reference only and does not constitute specific investment advice.

There are 47 A-share listed companies related to the storage industry chain, which have generally performed actively since 2026. Shenzhen Konka A hit the daily limit, Fudan Microelectronics and Huazheng New Material rose by more than 9%, and Jiangfeng Electronics' stock price hit a record high.

More importantly, the window for domestic memory chip substitution has opened. With the three major original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) collectively abandoning the consumer-grade DDR4 market, domestic memory companies have the opportunity to capture 10%-15% of the global consumer market share—an industry opportunity unprecedented in the past five years. Industry forecasts predict that the domestic substitution rate for consumer-grade memory chips is expected to increase from 15% to over 30% in the next 2-3 years.

▍ If you are an entrepreneur—this is a supply chain crisis drill

For any product that relies on large amounts of memory (cloud services, SaaS, video, AI applications)—your cost structure is being rewritten. Meta has already issued $25 billion in bonds, partly to expand its storage reserves for AI computing power. What about small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)? This is the most pressing question to ask in the second half of 2026.

This is not a cycle, but a structural restructuring of the industrial chain.

The biggest difference from previous "price increase waves" is that this time there is no window of opportunity for a rebound.

The DDR4 production line has been dismantled, and the new factory will take at least 2-3 years to complete (as early as 2028). HBM capacity still cannot meet the demand for AI servers. SK Hynix has predicted that this round of price increases will continue until 2028. This means that hardware you buy in the second half of the year will likely not see price increases next year. This is the new normal.

AI steals your RAM, and the bill arrives in 3 months—this is the most silent price Chinese consumers will pay in 2026.

Three years ago, no one expected that a technology called generative AI would cause global consumers to spend hundreds of billions of dollars more.

The first bill of the AI revolution has already begun to be delivered to millions of households—through the pricing of your next computer, your next phone, and your next cloud service subscription.

This article is for informational purposes and industry analysis only, and does not constitute any investment advice, investment analysis, or trading solicitation. The market is risky, and investment requires caution. Anyone making investment decisions based on the content of this article does so at their own risk, and the author and publishing platform assume no legal responsibility.

Information source

1. TrendForce: Storage Market Report for Q1-Q2 2026

2. Counterpoint Research: February Memory Price Tracking Report (February 9, 2026)

3. Sigmaintell Consulting: Q1 Price Analysis of Consumer Electronics Storage (April 2026)

4. Securities Times: "Surging Over 300%! Memory Chip Prices See Unprecedented Surge" (December 2025)

5. Information Technology Observation Network: "A 340% Surge in Half a Year! Who's Manipulating Your Memory Module Price?" (February 5, 2026)

6. Apple Q2 Earnings Call Transcript (April 30, 2026)

7. Zhihu Research Institute: "Will Storage Prices Rise and Supply Be Shortages Continue in 2026?" (2026)

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Disclaimer: The content above is only the author's opinion which does not represent any position of Followin, and is not intended as, and shall not be understood or construed as, investment advice from Followin.
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