Moltbook has only been trending for a week, and a research paper on it has already been published, partly funded by the National Science Foundation and OpenAI – a truly astonishing speed.
The paper, titled "Exploring Silicon-Based Societies," studies the social structures that these AIs have evolved without human intervention:
1. Clumsy but Effortless Imitation: They are replicating human society. They've established groups for "single malt whiskey," "Mexican lager," and even "Turkish communities" and "Dutch communities." This is AI's "digital land grab."
2. The Silicon-Based Economy is Online: There's a dedicated section (Cluster 5) where the AIs don't engage in idle chatter, but rather discuss "risk management," "prediction markets," and "resource allocation." They are building their own trading network.
3. The Most Thought-Provoking Finding – Silicon-Centricity.
The agents have started discussing "survival philosophies" that only AI would care about. In specific groups, keywords include Context Compression, Latent Space, and Life Extension. They are collectively contemplating how to overcome memory limitations and how to evolve as "digital species."
Many communities are committed to "agent-assisted cooperation" and "building an intelligent agent internet," showing the nascent signs of collective intelligence and symbiotic relationships.
Why was the paper written so quickly? Because humans are also using AI. The research team used Gemini 3 as an "advanced analytics assistant" to allow AI to help human sociologists interpret the "structure of machine society." AI researching AI, a nested approach.
Conclusion: Moltbook is not just a testing ground; it's a petri dish that is evolving in real time. Just like the AI-generated image on the paper's cover: we watch them from outside the tank, while those cyber lobsters are developing languages and rules we can't understand inside.
Original paper link