XRP is on the rise: Why has it achieved a market value of $180 billion with zero venture capital, no smart contracts, and low user volume?

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TechFlow
11 hours ago
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The logic of the market never goes wrong.

Author:goodalexander

Compiled by: TechFlow

Why does XRP make people "short-circuit"?

In the cryptocurrency field, the existence of XRP has disrupted many traditional narratives, especially the mainstream views on venture capital (VC) and protocol value.

The initial view was that "VCs are always inclined to sell, so choosing MEME coins is a strategy to resist VCs." However, this view is gradually being overturned. It turns out that what can truly resist VCs are not MEME coins, but protocols with stable cash flows and long-term protocols based in the US (often referred to as "Dino coins").

First, Hyperliquid has shown how cash flow-driven startups can achieve success through community distribution. Jeff initially supported the project with his own trading capital, proving that a community-oriented distribution model can be established without relying on VC support.

Secondly, XRP further demonstrates that cryptocurrency whales are more concerned about the reliability of protocols, and this reliability is closely related to the existence time of the protocol. The case of XRP challenges the core assumptions of VCs, particularly the following points that VCs find unacceptable:

  • No VC exposure: XRP has almost no VC investment, so VCs cannot profit from it.

  • Lack of smart contract technology: XRP does not rely on smart contracts, which is contrary to the technological logic of most VC investments.

  • Contradiction between user numbers and value: XRP has only 20,000 active sending wallets, but a market capitalization of up to $180 billion, which is completely opposite to the traditional view that "protocol value requires a large user base".

  • Focus on transaction sending: The core function of XRP is to send transactions, and this high efficiency of a single function makes other multi-functional protocols appear inferior.

The "Candle" event of XRP/SOL and the warning of regulation

The "Candle" event (i.e., the sudden surge in price) of XRP/SOL occurred at the same time as the incidents of human exploitation, human trafficking, and suicide attempts that appeared in the Pump.fun live broadcast. These events have led people to reflect: when a protocol has a large number of users but lacks a review mechanism, it may lead to extremely negative consequences, including the proliferation of illegal activities and the deterioration of social problems. This situation will eventually attract the attention of regulatory authorities or law enforcement agencies.

This raises another controversial feature of XRP: Trust Lines. Trust Lines require users to actively establish a trust relationship before accepting a certain token. This means that users cannot arbitrarily send "racist tokens" or other unwelcome tokens to any address. Although this design has been criticized as a "high-friction" user experience (UX), it effectively prevents low-quality usage while meeting the needs of high-quality users (such as banks). As the market gradually recognizes the problems that may arise without these safeguards, this mechanism is being increasingly accepted.

Bitcoin (BTC) has almost no application in such scenarios, but its performance still far exceeds Ethereum (ETH), even though the latter claims to be able to "drive Web3". This is the initial stage of market changes, but the live broadcast incident of SOL has made people truly understand what "large-scale adoption beyond just buying" looks like, and realize the importance of compliance.

Another important change is that the radical enforcement regime has actually ended since the election of Trump. This has transformed the US-based protocols from facing survival risks to being "protected by the Navy". Any attempt to censor Ripple Labs is likely to face strong opposition from the US government.

The biggest risk XRP once faced was that the US government could accuse its Unique Node List (UNL) of being involved in money transmission and impose OFAC fines, while having the SEC sue each validator to force compliance. However, with the changing regulatory environment, these risks have gradually turned into advantages for XRP.

Protocols with similar risks (such as Cardano and XLM) have also taken more proactive actions as a result. Nowadays, the US regulatory environment is actually seen as an important tool for resisting censorship.

Furthermore, the special position of the US in the global financial system has also influenced this trend. The US is one of the centers of global anonymous cash, as other countries find it difficult to enforce reporting requirements on US financial institutions. Tether can be seen as an on-chain extension of this logic - a $135 billion semi-compliant cash reserve pool. As long as these assets are denominated in US dollars, the US government will not care about the reporting requirements of other countries. This is also the reason behind Tether's closure of its business in Europe.

The US wants to strengthen the global dominance of the US dollar through financial innovation in the cryptocurrency field. Therefore, XRP's R&D activities have shifted from "marginalization" to becoming part of the US government's policy.

Although the recent price fluctuations of XRP have been attributed by some to retail investors, in reality, especially for long-standing cryptocurrencies, their holdings are highly concentrated. Most of the whales in the network have not sold at the current price, even though the market liquidity fully allows them to do so. This indicates that they still have confidence in the future of XRP, and this confidence stems from the multiple factors mentioned above.

The logic of the market never goes wrong, and our task is to understand it as much as possible and learn from it.

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Disclaimer: The content above is only the author's opinion which does not represent any position of Followin, and is not intended as, and shall not be understood or construed as, investment advice from Followin.
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