AI Agents: Current Status in 2024 and Outlook in 2025

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The rise of AI Agents in the blockchain is a product of the continuous integration and development of blockchain technology and AI.

Author: BitMart Research

I. Background Introduction

What is an AI Agent?

An AI Agent is an intelligent entity that can perceive the environment, make decisions, and take actions, mainly based on Large Language Models (LLMs). It has autonomy and adaptability, and can independently complete complex tasks, demonstrating highly intelligent collaboration capabilities. Compared to traditional large models, traditional large models require explicit instructions for interaction, while AI Agents can independently decompose tasks, plan action steps, and call tools to complete tasks during execution, with the core advantage being their independent thinking and action capabilities. Compared to early voice assistants like Siri and Microsoft's Copilot, AI Agents are more like a primary "pilot", who can continuously improve the efficiency and accuracy of task completion through self-learning, feedback adjustment, and long-term optimization.

The working principle of AI Agents can be summarized into four core capabilities: perception, analysis, decision-making, and execution. First, the AI Agent perceives the environment and obtains external information through sensors or data interfaces. Then, it uses tools such as large language models to extract valuable features and patterns. Based on the analysis results, the AI Agent formulates a reasonable action plan, and finally converts the decision into specific actions to complete the target task. In this process, the short-term and long-term memory modules provide the AI Agent with information storage and traceability functions, enhancing its ability to cope with complex tasks. In addition, the AI Agent dynamically calls external tools (such as calendars, search engines, and program interfaces) based on task requirements, solving the limitations of traditional large models due to static training data and tool dependence, and significantly enhancing the extensibility of model capabilities.

Image source: Lilian Weng, former Chief Security Researcher at Open AI, "LLM Powered Autonomous Agents"

Development of AI Agents in Web2

In 2025, the AI Agent industry is in a critical period of accelerated development. From the industry chain perspective, the upstream is dominated by computing power and hardware providers, data suppliers, and algorithm and large model developers, such as technology giants like NVIDIA; the midstream focuses on the integration and platformization of AI Agents; the downstream revolves around the development and promotion of vertical applications and general intelligent agents, gradually showing a diversified development trend. In terms of applications, both the C-end and B-end markets have great potential: C-end applications focus on enhancing user experience and bringing more convenient interaction methods, while the B-end is committed to promoting the intelligent transformation of enterprises, empowering business decision-making and operations through cost reduction and efficiency improvement.

Leading companies in the industry have already begun fierce competition in the application of AI Agents. Google has released Gemini 2.0 and launched three AI Agent products: Project Astra (general), Project Mariner (browser operation), and Jules (programming). Sam Altman of OpenAI has stated that 2025 will be the year when AI Agents become mainstream, and has announced the upcoming launch of a series of innovative technologies including AGI, an upgraded GPT-4o, and personalized features. NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang has predicted that AI Agents are likely to become the next robotics industry, creating a market value of trillions of dollars.

The Concept of AI Agents in Blockchain

The rise of AI Agents in the blockchain is a product of the continuous integration and development of blockchain technology and AI. As a decentralized infrastructure, the blockchain provides a trusted data recording and transparent behavior verification mechanism for the operation of AI Agents, while the development of AI technology has endowed intelligent agents with complex judgment and execution capabilities, enabling them to independently complete a series of economic activities, like a self-operating virtual economy. Within this framework, AI Agents not only can participate in the existing blockchain ecosystem, but also can drive more innovative scenarios, such as automatically completing market analysis, planning, and task execution in DeFi through smart contracts, or acting as "residents" in the virtual world to create and manage digital assets.

Furthermore, the application of AI Agents in the blockchain directly improves user experience and production efficiency, especially in complex on-chain operations. One of the current major obstacles to the widespread adoption of blockchain is the complexity and high threshold of operations, while the natural language interaction mode of AI Agents can complete functions such as wallet management, screening the best DeFi investment solutions, cross-chain transactions, or automatically executing plans based on market conditions with simple instructions, significantly reducing the learning cost for new users and significantly improving efficiency and convenience.

The potential of AI Agents in the blockchain ecosystem is not only reflected in the optimization of user operations, but also in a wider range of application scenarios. Creator economy, market sentiment monitoring, smart contract auditing, decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance voting, and even MEME coin issuance can be achieved with higher efficiency and fairness through AI Agents. The de-emotionalization and precise execution capabilities of AI Agents make them more reliable than most people under certain conditions. At the same time, the immutability of the blockchain also provides AI with a trustworthy data source, which compensates for the risks that AI systems may face due to data quality issues. Furthermore, by leveraging on-chain data and computing power, AI Agents may disrupt the existing incentive models and drive deeper-level changes in the blockchain ecosystem.

II. Applications of AI Agents in Blockchain

1. AI Agent Framework

The AI Agent framework is a fundamental tool for developing, training, and deploying intelligent agents, providing developers with efficient technical support for building intelligent agents. These frameworks, through standardized development environments and common components, reduce development complexity, allowing developers to focus on the implementation of innovative functions. Currently, AI Agent frameworks are gradually integrating DeFi protocols, NFT projects, and other platforms, exploring cross-platform collaboration and interoperability. For example, by combining with DeFi to optimize investment strategies or developing smart tools with NFTs, AI Agent frameworks are building a more open and interconnected ecosystem, becoming a focus of market attention. Representative projects: Ai16z, ARC, Swarms, Zerebro, etc.

2. AI Agent Launchpad

The AI Agent Launchpad is a platform for issuing intelligent agents and their related tokens, similar to MEME coin issuance platforms like Pump.fun. Users can easily create and deploy AI Agents on these platforms, and seamlessly integrate them with social media platforms such as Twitter, Telegram, and Discord, realizing automated user interaction. This model lowers the threshold for issuance and promotion, bringing a more convenient creation experience for users, and expanding the application scenarios of AI Agents. Representative projects: Virtuals, Clanker, etc.

3. AI Agent Application Scenarios

The direct application areas of AI Agents cover investment, entertainment, data analysis, and other fields, showing great growth potential.

  • Fund Management

AI Agents in fund management have evolved from auxiliary tools to core value creators, able to formulate investment strategies, adjust asset allocation, and real-time predict market trends. These intelligent agents improve the efficiency of tasks such as arbitrage and risk hedging through automated operations, meeting the demand for scale and professionalization in the crypto market, injecting new competitiveness into asset management. Representative projects: AIXBT, Ai16z, etc.

  • DeFAI: The Combination of AI and DeFi

DeFAI simplifies the operation process and reduces the entry threshold by introducing AI technology into DeFi. Users can issue simple instructions in natural language, such as "complete cross-chain transactions with one click" or "set up a regular investment plan", to achieve more efficient asset management and trading operations. The main applications of DeFAI include cross-chain operation optimization, autonomous trading agents, and intelligent information analysis, which have been implemented on multiple platforms such as Griffain, Orbit, and Neur. Representative projects: GRIFFAIN, BUZZ, NEUR, etc.

  • DAO Automated Management

The application of AI Agents in DAOs includes optimizing voting decisions and automating governance. For example, the Ai16Z DAO uses intelligent agents for fundraising and investment management, demonstrating the potential of AI in decentralized autonomy. These applications not only improve governance efficiency, but also significantly reduce the time and effort invested by members.

  • Games

    Here is the English translation of the text, with the specified terms translated as instructed:
  • AI Agent can also be used in game design. By simulating player behavior, AI Agent can help game developers optimize game design and improve the fun and playability of the game. In addition, AI Agent can be used as a game auxiliary tool to help players improve their game level. For example, AI Agent can analyze the player's operation habits and provide targeted suggestions and guidance to help the player improve their gaming skills, such as the HYPER project.

    • Automated Quantitative Trading

    In the field of quantitative trading, AI Agent can develop diversified strategies based on market conditions, such as executing arbitrage transactions in high-volatility markets or adopting trend-following strategies in trending markets. Combining the support of exchanges for automated trading tools, the application potential of AI Agent in future trading is broad.

    4. AI MEME Project

    AI MEME is a Meme Coin project derived from the concept of AI Agent, whose core often lacks strong technical or product support. This type of project relies on Meme culture, attracting attention with high volatility and speculation. Although the technical content is limited, its market heat and community sentiment have driven explosive growth in the short term, becoming a special phenomenon in the crypto market. Representative projects: GOAT, ACT, etc.

    III. Future Development Trends

    In 2025, the development of AI Agent in the crypto and Web3 fields is expected to reach an important tipping point. From the tool attribute of a single application to the ecosystem construction of multi-agent collaboration, the boundaries of AI Agent technology are constantly expanding. In the DeFi field, AI Agent has realized fund management and smart contract execution, and is expected to become an intelligent entity with autonomous economic capabilities in the future, participating in more complex economic activities and realizing economic autonomy. In DAOs, AI Agent can optimize governance efficiency and decision-making processes, while in quantitative trading, it can execute efficient arbitrage and risk management strategies through real-time data analysis. As frameworks and standards are improved, the collaboration between AI Agents will give rise to new application scenarios, such as Agent social networks, economic settlement gateways, and governance DAOs, driving the crypto ecosystem to a new stage of intelligence and efficiency. At the same time, the development of AI Agent in Web3 also faces challenges and opportunities. Privacy and security have become key issues, especially as AI's dependence on personal data is deepening. Web3 provides the unique advantage of ensuring data privacy and security through blockchain, allowing AI Agent to gain wider application in industries with high privacy needs, such as healthcare and finance. In addition, computing power and data costs are bottlenecks facing multi-agent collaboration, but through blockchain and token economics, idle computing power and data resources can be effectively integrated to reduce development and operational thresholds. Looking to the future, AI Agent has the potential to become a new infrastructure of Web3, deeply integrating with other core elements, creating new application models, and upgrading from a tool role to an indispensable ecosystem pillar, injecting more innovation and value into the crypto industry.

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Disclaimer: The content above is only the author's opinion which does not represent any position of Followin, and is not intended as, and shall not be understood or construed as, investment advice from Followin.
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