The FBI is strongly urging Americans not to use cryptocurrency transfer services that are not registered as money services businesses (MSBs), according to a Thursday statement . However, the warning is widely believed to be directed at mixing protocols, which have recently come under regulatory scrutiny.
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ToggleFBI: Avoid using unlicensed crypto transfer services
The FBI warns that Americans should avoid using cryptocurrency services provided by companies that are not legally registered as a money services business (MSB) and do not comply with anti-money laundering rules:
The FBI recently conducted enforcement actions against unregistered crypto services and is reminding users of its cryptocurrency transfer services that their funds may be restricted during enforcement periods, especially if their cryptocurrencies are linked to money laundering activities.
It added, “Services that can send cryptocurrency without providing KYC information should also be avoided as such services may not be legal.”
It is reported that the MSB license is issued by FinCEN (U.S. Criminal Enforcement Agency). It only serves as a certification for a company registered with the government to implement anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism financing , but does not endorse or guarantee its products and investor protection.
Encryption services that intentionally violate the law or intentionally facilitate illegal transactions will be investigated by law enforcement agencies; and users who use related services may lose the funds invested in them after law enforcement actions.
Use the MSB license search tool: If you have any questions, search first
In addition, the FBI also provides FinCEN's MSB license query website , saying that if you have any doubts, you can search the service company name:
A few simple steps can prevent you from inadvertently using a non-compliant service.
Targeting cryptocurrency mixing protocol?
In response to the FBI’s warning, Cointelegraph quoted attorney Michael Bacina as expressing concerns about the crypto industry:
Perhaps it would be a good thing for investors to formulate appropriate cryptocurrency regulations and clear guidelines as soon as possible to replace law enforcement actions one after another.
And added, “Even though the warning is clearly aimed at recent cases of currency mixing protocols such as Tornado Cash, the warning is too broad and ignores many details of the operation of decentralized systems.”
Here, looking back at the law enforcement actions from various countries in recent months and years, the currency mixing agreement has been hit hard.
- March 2023: The largest money laundering protocol on the Dark Web was arrested! Germany and the U.S. confiscate more than 1,900 Bitcoins from crypto mixer ChipMixer
- January 2024: In response to the Orbit Bridge hack, South Korean regulators will begin cracking down on the illegal use of coin mixers
- March 2024: The founder of the currency mixing protocol Bitcoin Fog was convicted of money laundering. Will the Tornado Cash case be handled accordingly?
- August 2022 to April 2024: Tornado developer Roman Storm mentioned "freedom to write code" and asked the US Department of Justice to drop the charges
- April 2024: Another incident in the regulatory crackdown on currency mixing services! Samourai Wallet founder charged with money laundering by U.S. Department of Justice
Is it dangerous not to be in MSB?
Bankless co-founder Ryan Sean Adams expressed doubts about the warning's vague definition of MSB on Twitter (now Apply for registration:
PSA issued by the FBI today is…eerie.
Don't use unregistered cryptocurrency money transmitting services btw if it's not in this database it's a no no…
oh and is your code or wallet a msb? maybe maybe not but we're arresting privacy devs right now & calling them msbs so… pic.twitter.com/mtL4oCrM81
— RYAN SΞAN ADAMS – rsa.eth 🦄 (@RyanSAdams) April 25, 2024
Don’t use unregistered cryptocurrency transfer services? So if it's not in this database, it won't work.
And said, "Is your code or wallet MSB? Maybe, maybe not, but we are currently arresting privacy protocol developers."