Gavin Wood在新加坡的演講:Polkadot JAM

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Bitpush
09-16

本文是根據Gavin Wood2024年9月16日在新加坡Polkadot Decoded Asia演講時所展示的PPT翻譯而成。

Lemma 1:All stable social systems need forms of governance

引理1 所有穩定的社會系統都需要治理形式。

Lemma 2: Democratic mechanisms are essential apparatus of governance

引理2: 民主機制是治理的基本工具。

Lemma 2b: Democratic mechanisms are essential apparatus of governance within the Free World

引理2.1: 民主機制是自由世界中治理的基本工具。

Lemma 3: Humanity is fast transitioning to the digital realm

引理3: 人類正在快速向數字領域轉型。

Lemma4: Web3 is the norms and principles of the Free World applied to the digital realm

引理4: Web3是自由世界的規範和原則在數字領域的應用。

Lemma 5: Without strong individuality, democratic mechanisms are impossible

引理5: 沒有強烈的個性,民主機制就不可能實現。

Consider: If l am having a conversation with someone, and I cannot tell whether it is a human or an Al-that's the end of democracy. CPakndn Yuval Noah Hariri(The Economist, 28/04/23)

思考:如果我在和某人交談,而我無法分辨他是人類還是人工智能——這就是民主的終結。——Yuval Noah Harari(《經濟學人》,2023年4月28日)

Lemma 6: Blockchain systems are social systems

引理6區塊鏈系統是社會系統。

Lemma 6b: Blockchain systems capable of evolution are social systems

引理6.1: 能夠進化的區塊鏈系統是社會系統。

Conclusion: Blockchains need Strong Individuality to survive. The Free World needs Web3 and Strong Individuality to survive.

Individuality cuts close to the bone It might send a shudder down your spine

結論: 區塊鏈需要強烈的個性才能生存。自由世界需要Web3和強烈的個性才能生存。

Individuality vs Identity

Identity aids in linking my interactions; it compromises my digital self. Pervasive strong identity is the despot's dream.

Individuality only demonstrates my uniqueness; it allows me to strongly exercise my rights without fear. It is the despot's nightmare.

Beware Identity solutions posing as Individuality products.

個性與身份的區別

身份:幫助連接我的交互,但會損害我的數字自我。普遍且強大的身份是暴政者的夢想。

個性:僅展示我的獨特性,允許我強烈地行使我的權利而無所畏懼。它是暴政者的噩夢。

注意事項: 警惕那些以個性產品自居的身份解決方案。

Examples of Individuality- Identity leakage.

Proof-of-age

Crypto purchases

Basically all voting

Foreign-exchange services

Any time you're asked for a credit card online

個性的例子: 身份證明洩露、年齡證明、加密貨幣購買、基本投票、外匯服務等。

The Nature of Digital Individuality Individuality is a social, not logical, construct Ergo, not "provable" with math Therefore it must be discovered and consensus over its validity found No Silver Bullet

數字個人主義的本質:個人主義是一種社會而非邏輯的構建,因此無法用數學“證明”,必須通過發現和達成一致意見來確定其有效性。沒有萬靈丹。

The Nature of Digital Individuality ·Enlightened discovery implies evidence collection, evaluation & judgement Web3 principles imply no reliance on trust: Evidence must be primary source Evidence must be open for all to evaluate.Principle of universality implies a single judgement

數字個人主義的本質:啟蒙發現意味著收集證據、評估和判斷。Web3 原則意味著不依賴信任:證據必須是原始來源,必須對所有人開放評估。普遍性原則意味著一個單一的判斷。

The Nature of Digital Individuality We must find consensus on: kinds of evidence; evaluation criteria; 。 how to arrive at a judgement.

數字個人主義的本質:我們必須就以下方面達成一致:證據的類型、評估標準、如何做出判斷。

The Nature of Digital Individuality A Digital Individuality Mechanism is really just a definition for this collection, evaluation &judgement.

數字個人主義的本質:數字個人主義機制實際上只是對這種收集、評估和判斷的定義。

Designed for Privacy.Privacy when proving individuality Unique unlinkable alias for every context in which individuality is used Unlinkable to financial events

設計注重隱私:在證明個人身份時保護隱私,每個用於個人身份的上下文中都有獨特的、不可鏈接的別名,不可鏈接到財務事件。

Designed to Scale.Initial design scales to over a million Design improvements to deliver billions

設計注重可擴展性:初始設計可擴展到超過一百萬,設計改進可交付數十億。

Designed to Work Against the Odds .No reliance on governments. No reliance on Web2 platforms. No reliance on special hardware..No central key-keeper. No common confessional. No trust.

設計注重對抗困難:不依賴政府、不依賴 Web2 平臺、不依賴特殊硬件、沒有中央密鑰保管人、沒有共同的懺悔室、沒有信任。

Technology Bulletin Chain:1TB of secure web-accessible decentralized data-storage for Polkadot system. Small Statements Hub: Decentralized private off-chain web-accessible pub/sub database for small messages sent between accounts.

Technology Relay PubSub:Fast and easy publication and subscription of small data between parachains..TransactionExtension: Low-level support for strongly private transactions, signed only with a zk-proof.

Technology

RingVRF: zk-SNARK-based cryptographic privacyprimitive allowing strong privacy within a groupVouchers Pallet: Privacy layer for system(treasury) payments to ensure unlinkabilitybetween reason and destination of payment

技術

  • Bulletin Chain: Polkadot 系統的 1TB 安全、可訪問的去中心化數據存儲。

  • Small Statements Hub: 一個去中心化的私有、離鏈、可訪問的發佈/訂閱數據庫,用於在賬戶之間發送小消息。Relay PubSub: 在平行鏈之間快速、輕鬆地發佈和訂閱小數據。

  • TransactionExtension: 對高度私密的交易提供低級別的支持,僅使用 zk-proof 進行簽名。

  • RingVRF: 基於 zk-SNARK 的加密隱私原語,允許在組內實現強大的隱私。

  • Vouchers Pallet: 系統(國庫)支付的隱私層,以確保支付的原因和目的地之間不可鏈接。

Integration

Easy private Polkadot-ecosystem-wide Sybil-resistence

let alias = ensure_person(origin, b"My context")?;Kusama has same APl.

EVM parachains and Ethereum ecosystem whichsupport appropriate crypto will also have an EVM API.

集成

易於實現私有的、抗女巫攻擊的 Polkadot 生態系統範圍內的別名

  • let alias = ensure_person(origin, b"My context")?;

  • Kusama 具有相同的 API。

  • 支持適當加密的 EVM 平行鏈和以太坊生態系統也將具有 EVM API。

For keys, a new zk-SNARK-based cryptographicprimitive, the RingVRF is used.

Based on Bandersnatch cryptography used in JAM &Sassafras, wallets and chains can integrate easily inorder to let individuals prove unlinkable individualityWorking on compatibility with major EVM chains.

  • 對於密鑰,使用了一種新的基於 zk-SNARK 的加密原語,即 RingVRF。

  • 基於 JAM 和 Sassafras 中使用的 Bandersnatch 加密,錢包和鏈可以輕鬆集成,以便讓個人證明不可鏈接的個人身份。

  • 正在研究與主要 EVM 鏈的兼容性。

DIM1

The first of three Digital Individuality Mechanismsdeveloped by Parity.This is the most invasive, but also requires the leastmaintenance and can be done remotely.

DIM1

  • Parity 開發的三種數字個人身份機制中的第一種。

  • 這是最具侵入性的,但也需要最少的維護,並且可以遠程完成。

DIM1:Proof-of-Ink

eA tattoo at a universal place on the body……of a unique design assigned on-chain usingtrustless entropy……evidence is final 3 minute video of tattooing….iudgement by common vote over citizenry.

DIM1:紋身證明

  • 在身體上的一個通用位置紋上一個獨特的紋身設計,該設計使用無信任熵在鏈上分配……證據是紋身過程的 3 分鐘視頻……由公民的共同投票做出判斷。

Proof-of-Ink: Design FamiliesChoose from a selection within each of severalalgorithmic design families. if you don't like any, you

get a new selection every day

PuiV9j2nMApdTlObnmlf5Nqx3MdQRJUNqqiMM8F9.png

The design range is extensible through governance

紋身證明:設計家族

  • 從多個算法設計家族中的每個家族中的選擇中選擇。

  • 如果你不喜歡任何一個,你每天都會得到一個新的選擇。

  • 設計範圍可以通過治理進行擴展。

Entropretty application available now for anyone toplay with!Code a cool design and submit a PR to GH repo

https://gavwood.com/entropretty/

Entropretty 應用程序現在可供任何人玩耍!

編寫一個酷炫的設計並提交一個 PR 到 GH 倉庫。

https://gavwood.com/entropretty/

Strong Individuality Unlocks..

Mob Rule activity rewards

ePan-ecosystem username

Free decentralized storage

Airdrops

Event registration

Forums & channels

Specialized NFTS

Special financial products

Free transactions

Lotteryo

Remuneration

Enhanced governance:

Quadratic Voting?

Democratic Fund?

強大的個人主義解鎖

  • 群眾規則活動獎勵

  • ePan 生態系統用戶名

  • 免費去中心化存儲

  • 活動註冊

  • 論壇和頻道

  • 專門的 NFT

  • 特殊的金融產品

  • 空投

  • 免費交易

  • 彩票

  • 報酬

  • 二次投票(Quadratic Voting)

  • 民主基金(Democratic Fund)

Strong Individuality Unlocks…

Al-resistantdemocracy

強大的個人主義解鎖

人工智能抗拒的民主

來源
免責聲明:以上內容僅為作者觀點,不代表Followin的任何立場,不構成與Followin相關的任何投資建議。
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